In the 1930s one of the world’s strongest economies suffered a devasta перевод - In the 1930s one of the world’s strongest economies suffered a devasta русский как сказать

In the 1930s one of the world’s str

In the 1930s one of the world’s strongest economies suffered a devastating collapse. It was the American economy and the disaster was the Great Depression. The effects of the Great Depression were felt all around the world and it brought about a change in economic thinking. Economists began to realize that looking at the behaviour of individual consumers and suppliers in the economy was not enough. Economists and governments had to understand how the whole economy worked. In other words they had to have an understanding of macroeconomics.
Microeconomics looks at how the details of the economy work. Macroeconomics takes a few steps back and looks at the whole picture. While microeconomics looks at supply and demand for a single product or industry, macroeconomics follows supply and demand patterns for the whole economy. Whereas microeconomics is about economic events at home, macroeconomics looks at how the domestic economy interacts with the economies of other countries.
However, macroeconomics isn’t only about knowing what’s happening in the economy. After the shock of the Great Depression governments realized that an economy needs to be managed. Most governments aim to have steady economic growth to control inflation and to avoid recessions. Just managing an individual business is a hard enough task. How do you manage a whole economy? Governments have certain mechanisms which help them to do this.
The first of these mechanisms is fiscal policy. Fiscal policy refers to the tax system and to government spending. By increasing or decreasing the amount of tax people must pay, the government can affect how much money people have available to spend (disposable income). This, in turn, has an effect on demand in the market. By increasing or decreasing their own spending governments can have a huge effect on the growth of the economy.
The second mechanism is monetary policy. With its monetary policy a government sets interest rates and also controls the amount of money that circulates in the economy. The interest rate the government sets influences the rate that commercial banks set when they lend money to customers. Interest rates have
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In the 1930s one of the world’s strongest economies suffered a devastating collapse. It was the American economy and the disaster was the Great Depression. The effects of the Great Depression were felt all around the world and it brought about a change in economic thinking. Economists began to realize that looking at the behaviour of individual consumers and suppliers in the economy was not enough. Economists and governments had to understand how the whole economy worked. In other words they had to have an understanding of macroeconomics.Microeconomics looks at how the details of the economy work. Macroeconomics takes a few steps back and looks at the whole picture. While microeconomics looks at supply and demand for a single product or industry, macroeconomics follows supply and demand patterns for the whole economy. Whereas microeconomics is about economic events at home, macroeconomics looks at how the domestic economy interacts with the economies of other countries.However, macroeconomics isn’t only about knowing what’s happening in the economy. After the shock of the Great Depression governments realized that an economy needs to be managed. Most governments aim to have steady economic growth to control inflation and to avoid recessions. Just managing an individual business is a hard enough task. How do you manage a whole economy? Governments have certain mechanisms which help them to do this.The first of these mechanisms is fiscal policy. Fiscal policy refers to the tax system and to government spending. By increasing or decreasing the amount of tax people must pay, the government can affect how much money people have available to spend (disposable income). This, in turn, has an effect on demand in the market. By increasing or decreasing their own spending governments can have a huge effect on the growth of the economy.The second mechanism is monetary policy. With its monetary policy a government sets interest rates and also controls the amount of money that circulates in the economy. The interest rate the government sets influences the rate that commercial banks set when they lend money to customers. Interest rates have
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Результаты (русский) 2:[копия]
Скопировано!
In the 1930s one of the world’s strongest economies suffered a devastating collapse. It was the American economy and the disaster was the Great Depression. The effects of the Great Depression were felt all around the world and it brought about a change in economic thinking. Economists began to realize that looking at the behaviour of individual consumers and suppliers in the economy was not enough. Economists and governments had to understand how the whole economy worked. In other words they had to have an understanding of macroeconomics.
Microeconomics looks at how the details of the economy work. Macroeconomics takes a few steps back and looks at the whole picture. While microeconomics looks at supply and demand for a single product or industry, macroeconomics follows supply and demand patterns for the whole economy. Whereas microeconomics is about economic events at home, macroeconomics looks at how the domestic economy interacts with the economies of other countries.
However, macroeconomics isn’t only about knowing what’s happening in the economy. After the shock of the Great Depression governments realized that an economy needs to be managed. Most governments aim to have steady economic growth to control inflation and to avoid recessions. Just managing an individual business is a hard enough task. How do you manage a whole economy? Governments have certain mechanisms which help them to do this.
The first of these mechanisms is fiscal policy. Fiscal policy refers to the tax system and to government spending. By increasing or decreasing the amount of tax people must pay, the government can affect how much money people have available to spend (disposable income). This, in turn, has an effect on demand in the market. By increasing or decreasing their own spending governments can have a huge effect on the growth of the economy.
The second mechanism is monetary policy. With its monetary policy a government sets interest rates and also controls the amount of money that circulates in the economy. The interest rate the government sets influences the rate that commercial banks set when they lend money to customers. Interest rates have
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Результаты (русский) 3:[копия]
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в 1930 - х годах одно из самых мощных экономик пострадал от разрушительного падения.это было в американской экономике и катастрофа была великой депрессии.последствиями великой депрессии, ощущаются во всем мире, и это привело к изменению экономического мышления.экономисты начали осознавать, что смотреть на поведение отдельных потребителей и поставщиков, в экономике не хватает.экономисты и правительство, чтобы понять, как вся экономика работала.другими словами, им пришлось есть понимание макроэкономики.
микроэкономика и смотрит, как детали экономики.макроэкономика, занимает несколько шагов назад и посмотреть на всю картину.а микроэкономика смотрит на предложения и спроса на один продукт или промышленности, макроэкономика образом спросом и предложением модели для экономики в целом.в то время как микроэкономика об экономических событий на дому, макроэкономика и смотрит, как внутренней экономики взаимодействует с экономикой других стран. однако.макроэкономика не только о том, что происходит в экономике.после того, как шок великой депрессии власти поняли, что экономика должна быть управляемой.большинство правительств с целью устойчивого экономического роста для контроля над инфляцией и избежать рецессии.просто регулирование отдельных бизнес - это тяжело.как вы управляете всей экономики?правительства имеют определенные механизмы, которые помогут им сделать это.
первой из этих механизмов налогово - бюджетной политики.фискальная политика относится к системе налогообложения и государственных расходов.путем увеличения или уменьшения суммы налога, люди должны платить, правительство может повлиять на сколько денег у людей имеются тратить (располагаемого дохода).это, в свою очередь, влияет на спрос на рынке.путем увеличения или уменьшения их собственные расходы правительства могут иметь огромное влияние на рост экономики.
второй механизм денежно - кредитной политики.с его кредитно - денежной политики правительство устанавливает процентные ставки, а также контроль за сумму, которая циркулирует в экономике.ставка правительство определяет влияние на ставки, что коммерческие банки установить, когда они дают деньги для клиентов.процентные ставки
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