Windows XPWindows XP is an operatio

Windows XP
Windows XP is an operational system based on the expanding windows principle which uses icons to graphically represent files. It is very easy to use Internet if you have Windows XP on your computer.
Windows XP makes the way you and your computer interact with Internet easier. Most everyday tasks are easier to do than before. For example, the second mouse button has become a powerful weapon. recycle Bin makes it easier to recover accidentally deleted files. Your computer probably will crash less with Windows XP. Microsoft says that it is moving forward to the time when we will all thing more about our data and less about the programs used to create them.
Windows XP plug-and-play capability makes it easy to upgrade your computer hardware. A new Windows 98 shortcuts capability makes it easy reach frequently used files.
What is hardware?
Webster's dictionary gives us the following definition of the hardware - the devices composing a computer system.
Computer Hardware can be divided into four categories:
1) input hardware
2) processing hardware
3) storage hardware
4) output hardware.
Input hardware
Input hardware collects data and converts them into a from suitable for computer processing. The most common input device is a keyboard. It looks very much like a typewriter. The mouse is a hand-held device connected to the computer by a small cable. As the mouse is rolled across the desktop, the cursor moves across the screen. When cursor reaches the desired location, the user usually pushes a button on the mouse once or twice to give a command to the computer.
Another type of input hardware is optic-electronic scanner. Microphone and video camera can be also used to input data into the computer.
Processing hardware
Processing hardware directs the execution of software instructions in the computer. The most common components of progressing hardware are the central progressing unit and main memory.
The central processing unit (CPU) is the brain of the computer. It reads and interprets software instructions and coordinates the processing.
Memory is the component of the computer in which information is stored. The are two types of computer memory: RAM and ROM.
RAM (random access memory) is the memory, used for creating, loading and running programs.
ROM(read only memory) is computer memory used to hold programmed instructions to the system.
The more memory you can have in your computer, the more operations you can perform.
Storage hardware
The purpose of storage hardware is to store computer instructions and data retrieve when needed for processing. Storage hardware stores data as electromagnetic signals. The most common ways of storing data are hard dick, floppy disk and CD-ROM.
Hard disk is a rigid disk coated with magnetic material, for storing programs and relatively large amounts of data.
Floppy disk (diskette) - a thin, usually flexible plastic disk coated with magnetic material, for storing temporary computer data and programs. There are two formats for floppy disk: 5.25' and 3,5'.
3,5' disks are formatted 1.4 megabytes and are widely used.
CD-ROM (compact disk read only memory) is a compact disk on which a large amount of digitized data can be stored. CD-ROMs are very popular now because of the growing speed which CD-ROM drives can provide nowadays.
Output hardware
The purpose of output hardware is to provide the user with the means to view information produced by the computer system. Information is in either hardcopy or softcopy form. Hardcopy output can be held in your hand, such as paper with text (word or numbers) or graphics printed on it on it. Softcopy output is displayed on a monitor.
Monitor is display screen for viewing computer data television programs, etc. Printer is a computer output device that makes possible the transmissions of data to or from computer via telephone or other communications lines.
Hardware comes in many configurations, depending on what you are going to do on your computer.
General understanding (общее понимание текста)
1. What is the Webster is dictionary definition of the hardware?
2. What groups of hardware exist?
3. What input hardware? What are the examples of input hardware?
4. What is the mouse designed for?
5. What is processing hardware? what are the basic types of memory used in a PC?
6. What is a storage hardware? What is CD-ROM used for? Can a user record his or her data on a CD? What king of storage hardware can contain more information: CD-ROM, RAM or ROM?
7. What is modem used people without a modem?

Результаты (русский) 1:

Windows XPWindows XP является операционная система, на основе принципа расширения windows, который использует значки для графического представления файлов. Это очень простой в использовании Интернет, если у вас есть Windows XP на вашем компьютере.Windows XP делает путь, который вы и ваш компьютер взаимодействуют с Интернет проще. Большинство повседневных задач проще сделать, чем раньше. Например второй кнопки мыши стала мощным оружием. Recycle Bin делает его легче восстановить случайно удаленные файлы. Вероятно, ваш компьютер разобьет меньше с Windows XP. Microsoft говорит, что он движется вперед, в то время, когда мы будем все вещи больше о наших данных и меньше о программах, используемых для их создания.Возможности Windows XP plug-and-play делает его легко модернизировать вашего компьютерного оборудования. Это новая возможность Windows 98 клавиш делает его легкой досягаемости часто используемые файлы. Что такое оборудование?Словарь Вебстера дает нам следующее определение оборудования - устройства, сочинения компьютерную систему.Компьютеры можно разделить на четыре категории:1) ввода оборудования2) обработка оборудования3) хранения оборудования4) вывода оборудования.Ввода оборудованияВвода оборудования собирает данные и преобразует их в от подходит для компьютерной обработки. Наиболее распространенные устройства ввода является клавиатура. Это выглядит очень похоже на пишущей машинке. Мышь – ручные устройства, подключенные к компьютеру, небольшой кабель. Как мыши проката на рабочем столе, курсор перемещается по экрану. Когда курсор достигает нужное место, пользователь обычно нажимает кнопку мыши один раз или два раза, чтобы дать команду на компьютер.Другой тип ввода оборудования является оптико электронное сканирующее устройство. Микрофон и видео камеру может также использоваться для ввода данных в компьютер.Обработка оборудованияОбработка оборудования направляет выполнение инструкций программного обеспечения на компьютере. Наиболее распространенные компоненты прогрессирующей оборудования являются прогрессирующая централизованной и основной памяти.Центральный процессор (CPU) – это мозг компьютера. Он читает и интерпретирует программное обеспечение инструкции и координирует обработку.Память — это компонент компьютера, в котором хранится информация. Два типа памяти компьютера: ОЗУ и ПЗУ.RAM (оперативной памяти) это память, используется для создания, загрузки и запуска программ.ROM (памяти только для чтения) является компьютерной памяти используется для хранения запрограммированных инструкций к системе.Чем больше памяти вы можете иметь на вашем компьютере, чем больше операций можно выполнить.Устройства хранения данныхThe purpose of storage hardware is to store computer instructions and data retrieve when needed for processing. Storage hardware stores data as electromagnetic signals. The most common ways of storing data are hard dick, floppy disk and CD-ROM.Hard disk is a rigid disk coated with magnetic material, for storing programs and relatively large amounts of data.Floppy disk (diskette) - a thin, usually flexible plastic disk coated with magnetic material, for storing temporary computer data and programs. There are two formats for floppy disk: 5.25' and 3,5'.3,5' disks are formatted 1.4 megabytes and are widely used.CD-ROM (compact disk read only memory) is a compact disk on which a large amount of digitized data can be stored. CD-ROMs are very popular now because of the growing speed which CD-ROM drives can provide nowadays.Output hardware The purpose of output hardware is to provide the user with the means to view information produced by the computer system. Information is in either hardcopy or softcopy form. Hardcopy output can be held in your hand, such as paper with text (word or numbers) or graphics printed on it on it. Softcopy output is displayed on a monitor.Monitor is display screen for viewing computer data television programs, etc. Printer is a computer output device that makes possible the transmissions of data to or from computer via telephone or other communications lines.Hardware comes in many configurations, depending on what you are going to do on your computer.General understanding (общее понимание текста)1. What is the Webster is dictionary definition of the hardware?2. What groups of hardware exist?3. What input hardware? What are the examples of input hardware?4. What is the mouse designed for?5. What is processing hardware? what are the basic types of memory used in a PC?6. What is a storage hardware? What is CD-ROM used for? Can a user record his or her data on a CD? What king of storage hardware can contain more information: CD-ROM, RAM or ROM?7. What is modem used people without a modem?