Результаты (
украинский) 1:
[копия]Скопировано!
As for as the development of art of painting in Ukraine is concerened , one should remember that the early period referred to icon-painting, that began to develop in Kyivan Rus in the end of the 10th century. Icon painters- mostly monks- depicted Christ, the Virgin, angels and saints. Byzantine traditions were a model. Mosaic and frescos of St Sophia Cathedral in Kyiv is one of the most distinguished among the memorials of that period. Portrait painting as separate genre appeared during the renaissance (the 16th century) and was strongly influenced by the icon tradition. Many Ukrainian painters were attracted to the new Academy of Arts in St Petersburg (1757) , which cultivated the classicist style of painting then popular in Europe. Ukranian art of the middle of 19th century was closely connected with the name of T. Shevchenko, who devoted most of his painting to Ukrainian interests. He was considered the father of modern Ukrainian painting. Shevchenko painted monuments of Ukraine. At that time Ukraine was called East European Italy. Artists from Russia and European countries visited Ukraine to enrich themselves with new themes and images. Odesa art school and Kyiv drawing school occupied an important place at the beginning of 20th century. Some artists of Ukrainian origin were Mikhail Vrubel, Vasilii Vasnitsov and lllia Repin. Ukrainian art of the of the 20th century could not avoid the influence of the leading European art trends - impressionism and avant- garde tendencies. It was represented by Petryskyi and Yermylov. An original phenomenon of the early 20th century was Mykhailo Boichuk Art School. It combined the traditions of folk picture, local primitive painting and the principles of religion art. Ukrainian art of Soviet period is represented by many talented painters: Yablonska, Bokchai, Shovkunenko, Selkyi, Shyshko, Zaretskyi and many others. Present-day Ukrainian art is developing in harmony with world art. National theme remains topical in painting.
переводится, пожалуйста, подождите..
