The United States of America” is th

The United States of America” is the name of the country composed of 50 states joined in a federal republic, and its citizens are known as “Americans”.Geography of the United States of AmericaIn the North the US is bordered by Canada, and in the South it borders on Mexico. It is washed by the Atlantic Ocean in the East, and by the Pacific Ocean in the West.

Hawaii, which became the 50th state in 1959, is situated in the Pacific Ocean halfway between the west- coast states and the Far East.

Alaska is separated from Russia by only about 50 miles across the Bering Strait.

The main part of the United States consists of several physical divisions, including highlands and lowlands re­gions. Major highlands are the Appalachian Mountain in the East and the Rocky Mountains in the west.

The Rocky Mountains extend from Mexico to Canada. The mountains are crossed by streams which flow through deep canyons and fall into the Pacific Ocean. The largest among them are the Colorado and the Columbia rivers.

These rivers are unsuitable for navigation. They are cut by rapids, and so serve as an immense source of electric power.

The central lowland between the two main mountain ranges makes up the basin of the Mississippi River. Its main tributaries are the Missouri and the Ohio Rivers. The Mississippi together with the Missouri form the longest river in the world (7,300 km).

The northern part of the USA embraces the region of the five Great Lakes (Lake Superior, Lake Huron, Lake Michigan, Lake Erie and Lake Ontario), which are connected by natural channels cut by rapids. The greatest of these rapids is the Niagara Falls.

Crossed by mountain ranges from north to south, the country is unprotected from cold winds from the north and from warm winds from the south. This causes great temperature fluctuations. On the whole, the USA has a continental climate.

The country is rich in coal, oil, iron and other minerals which form a solid base for the development of American industry. The United States economy is highly developed. In fact, the United States is one of the leading countries in the world economy. Such industries as min­ing, metallurgy, electronics and space engineering, chemicals, textiles, leather and footwear are well de­veloped.

Military industry plays an important role in the US economy.

As regards agriculture, both animal husbandry and arable farming are prominent in the economy of the United States.

Результаты (узбекский) 1:

Amerika Qo'shma Shtatlari "50 davlatlar tashkil topgan mamlakat nomi federal respublikada qo'shildi, uning fuqarolari sifatida ma'lum" Shimoliy Amerika, Kanada bilan chegaradosh amerikaliklar "AMERICA Qo'shma Shtatlari .Geography va Janubiy Meksika chegaradoshdir. Bu Sharqda Atlantika okeani tomonidan yuviladi, va G'arbiy. Tinch okeani tomonidan 1959 yilda 50 davlat bo'ldi Gavayi, yarim west- Coast davlatlar va Uzoq Sharq o'rtasidagi Tinch okeanida joylashgan. Alyaska bo'ladi Bering bo'g'ozi orqali faqat 50 kilometr tomonidan Rossiyadan ajratib. Qo'shma Shtatlar asosiy qismi tog'li va tekisliklari hududlarida, shu jumladan, bir necha jismoniy bo'linmalari tashkil topgan. Asosiy Highlands Sharq va g'arb Rokki tog'larida Appalachi tog 'bo'ladi. Rokki Tog'lar meksikalik Kanadaga kengaytirish. Tog'lar Tinch okeani chuqur kanyonlar orqali oqib va tushib oqimlar tomonidan kesib etiladi. Ular orasida eng Kolorado va Kolumbiya daryolar. Bo'lgan , bu anhorlar saytda harakatlanish uchun mos emas. Ular Rapids tomonidan kesib, va shuning uchun elektr energiyasi katta manbai sifatida xizmat etiladi. Ikkita asosiy tog 'tizmalari o'rtasidagi markaziy pasttekislik Missisipi daryosi havzasida tashkil etadi. Uning asosiy irmoqlaridir Missuri va Ogayo daryolarining. Birga Missuri bilan Missisipi dunyo (7.300 km) eng uzun daryo hosil qiladi. AQSh shimoliy qismi besh Buyuk ko'l (Leyk Superior, Ko'l, Guron, Michigan ko'li, Leyk Erie va ko'li Ontario), mintaqasini qamrab qaysi Rapids tomonidan kesib tabiiy kanallar orqali ulangan. Bu Rapids eng katta Ogayoning Akron Falls hisoblanadi. Shimoldan janubga tog 'tizmalari bilan kesib, mamlakat janubdan shimolga va issiq shamollardan sovuq shamollardan himoya qilish hisoblanadi. Bu buyuk harorat o'zgartirishga sabab bo'ladi. Umuman olganda, AQSh qit'a iqlimga ega. Mamlakat ko'mir, neft, temir va Amerika sanoatini rivojlantirish uchun mustahkam baza tashkil boshqa minerallarga boy. Amerika Qo'shma Shtatlari iqtisodiyoti yuqori rivojlangan. Aslida, Amerika Qo'shma Shtatlari jahon iqtisodiyotida yetakchi mamlakatlardan biri hisoblanadi. Tog'-kon, metallurgiya, elektronika va kosmik muhandislik, kimyoviy moddalar, to'qimachilik, charm va poyabzal kabi sanoat yaxshi rivojlangan. Harbiy sanoat AQSh iqtisodiyotida muhim o'rin tutadi. Qishloq xo'jaligi kelsak, chorvachilik va haydaladigan fermer ham iqtisodiyotda taniqli bo'lgan Amerika Qo'shma Shtatlari.